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Sword

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Construction of the Japanese sword

Schemat Miecza

Explanation of terms:

  • ha - the cutting edge of the blade of the sword,
  • hamon - the line along the edge of fortitude,
  • kissaki - the sharp end of the sword;
  • mei - the signature of the creator of the sword, usually located on the nakago,
  • mekugis ana - nakago hole through which mekugis,
  • mune / mine - blunt side of Japanese sword blades,
  • nakago - part of the blade, which is located in the handle,
  • Shinogi ji - the flat side of the blade of the sword,
  • sori - depth of curvature of the blade,
  • yokote - the front part of the blade, between kissaki and the beginning of ha
  • habaki - collar applied to the blade before the tsuba,
  • Kashira - the end of the hilt of the sword,
  • koiguchi - the beginning, opening saya,
  • kojiri - the end of the saya,
  • kurigata - ear on the side of saya through which sageo,
  • makidome - node located at the end of the tsuka, near Kashira,
  • mekugis - wood, bamboo (or made of other durable material circles) that secures the blade in the handle,
  • menuki - ornamental metal parts under the braid,
  • sageo - strip of silk or cotton used for attaching the saya to hakama,
  • themselves - stingrays skin, which is covered with a wooden handle, is under the braid,
  • saya - sheath the sword,
  • seppa - metal pads placed on either side of tsuba,
  • Tsuba - sword guard, usually made of metal, is located between the blade and handle, protects hands,
  • tsuka - the handle of the sword,
  • I - hi fuller
  • nagas - the length of the blade,
  • sori - curvature of the sword,
  • Shinogi - back blade,
  • hiraji - area between Shinogi a hamon,
  • Kashira - gane hole in the tip of the sword,
  • Shito - the hole in the dome through which kurigata sageo,
  • tsuka-ito - wrapped with tape on the handles,
  • mono-uchi - part of the sword for kissaki, about one third of the length of the blade,
  • hasaki - blade,
  • boshi - Hardened line which extends to kissaki,
  • fuchi - ended metal collar from the sword hilt tsuba,


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